Mushure menguva yekukura nekukurumidza muindasitiri yezvikamu zvechinyakare zvechinyakare munyika yangu, zvikamu zvave kukura zvishoma nezvishoma munzira yekuenzanisa, hunyanzvi uye kutengeserana, uye zvimwe zvacho zvasvika padanho repamusoro uye zvafambira mberi zvikuru. Kubva pamaonero ese, tarisiro yekukura kweindasitiri yezvikamu zvechinyakare zvechinyakare munyika yangu ine tariro, uye iri kupinda munyika.
"Nyika yedu ichiri kuda kutenga zvikamu zvemold zvakajairwa kubva kunze kwenyika gore rega rega, uye mutengo wacho unodarika 8% yezvinotengeswa zvemold pagore. Zvikamu zvemold zvemumba zvichiri nematambudziko akawanda maererano nezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi, kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, uye mhando yechigadzirwa. "Munyori Mukuru weInternational Mold, Metal and Plastic Industry Suppliers Association Luo Baihui akati mitemo yezvigadzirwa zvemold standard yeChina haina kurongeka, ine zvikamu zvishoma zvinoshanda, hunyanzvi hushoma, uye kusashanda zvakanaka; shanduko dzehunyanzvi hudiki, michina yagara kwenguva refu, tekinoroji yadzokera kumashure, uye hunyanzvi hwakaderera. Hunhu hwechigadzirwa hahuna kugadzikana; kushaikwa kwehunyanzvi, manejimendi haagone kuramba aripo, kushanda zvishoma kwekugadzira, kutenderera kwenguva refu kwekutumira; kugoverwa kusina kuenzana kwenzvimbo dzekugadzira nekutengesa, mhando dzekushanda uye zvirevo, kusakwana kwekuwanikwa; mamwe mayuniti kuitira kukwikwidzana nemusika, kusateerera mhando, Zvinhu zvisina kunaka uye zvisina kunaka zvinozadza musika. Kunewo zviitiko zvekuregeredza mitengo, kuderedza mitengo zvisina kurongeka, uye kukanganisa musika, izvo zvinoda kudzidzwa nekunyatsogadziriswa.
Kuti pave nehurongwa hwakabatana uye hwakanaka hweindasitiri yezvikamu zvechinyakare zvechinyakare zvenyika yangu, National Mold Standardization Technical Committee yakatangwa muna 1983. Kubva pakagadzwa komiti iyi, nyanzvi dzakarongwa kuti dzigadzire, dzigadzirise uye dziongorore zviyero zvechinyakare, uye huwandu hwezviyero zvinodarika makumi mapfumbamwe zvaburitswa, kusanganisira zviyero makumi maviri nezviviri zve stamping die uye zvinopfuura makumi maviri zvepurasitiki zvechinyakare. Kuburitswa uye kushandiswa kwezviyero izvi kwakasimudzira kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji nekukura kweindasitiri yechinyakare, uye kwakaburitsa mabhenefiti makuru munharaunda nehupfumi. Tsvagiridzo, kuvandudzwa uye kugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvechinyakare zvechinyakare zviri kuitwa nenzira yakazara uye yakadzama. Mhando dzezvigadzirwa, mhando, zvirevo, uye mashandiro ehunyanzvi hwechigadzirwa uye mazinga emhando zvakavandudzwa zvakanyanya.
Parizvino, mwero wekushandiswa kwezviumbwa zvemhando yepamusoro munyika yangu wasvika 50%, izvo zvichiri kumashure zvikuru kune dzimwe nyika dzakabudirira (70-80%). Mumakore achangopfuura, huwandu hwevagadziri nemakambani ekutengesa munyika yangu hwakawedzera gore negore, asi mazhinji acho madiki, ane michina yekare, akasaririra muhunyanzvi, anodhura zvakanyanya, uye anobatsira zvishoma. Mabhesi madiki nepakati chete uye mabhesi epurasitiki, mapositi ekutungamira, masleeve ekutungamira, mapfumo epush, maspring emhando yepamusoro, zvikamu zvepneumatic nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvine mwero wekutengesa, izvo zvinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa nemusika wemuno, uye zvimwe zvacho zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
Uye zvigadzirwa zvine zvemhando yepamusoro, chimiro chepamusoro, mashandiro akanaka kwazvo, mhando yepamusoro, uye zvinotsiva zviri nyore, zvakaita semapundu ekuchinja-chinja ebhora-lock uye maplate akagadziriswa, maplate ekutungamira akasimba uye mapendekete ekutungamira, michina yekucheka yakachekwa uye zvikamu zvavo, Kune vagadziri vashoma vepurasitiki yepamusoro-soro zvikamu zvakajairwa uye masipiringi makuru enitrogen, uye nekuda kwekushomeka kwemari, zvakaoma kuita mapurojekiti ekushandura tekinoroji, kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira kwakaderera, kutenderera kwekutumira kwakareba, uye kupesana pakati pekupihwa nekudiwa kuri kuramba kuchionekwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-07-2021